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Alexander Grothendieck, Math Enigma, Dies at 86
Alexander Grothendieck, an opinionated and reclusive giant of 20th-century mathematics who shunned accolades and supported pacifist and environmental causes, has died, the French presidency said Friday. He was 86.
He died Thursday at a hospital in the southwestern town of Saint-Girons, hospital officials said, without specifying the cause of death for privacy reasons. According to French daily Le Monde, Grothendieck had been living for decades in a hideaway home in the nearby village of Lasserre.
Grothendieck was a leading mind behind algebraic geometry - a field with practical applications including in satellite communications. In 1966, he was awarded the Fields Medal, but refused to travel to Moscow to accept it for political reasons, according to Le Monde.
Born on March 28, 1928, in Berlin, Grothendieck was the son of an anarchist Russian-Jewish father and a German mother - whose family name he took. After his father left Germany as the Nazis took power in 1933, he moved in with another family. With World War II beginning six years later, Grothendieck himself fled - to France. He spent time in an internment camp with his mother, and his father died in Auschwitz.
His mathematics skills largely emerged after the war, at a science and technology university in southern Montpellier, and at France's Institute of High Scientific Studies, IHES, founded in 1958. He was said to have quit IHES in 1970 after discovering the school received French Defense Ministry funding.
Grothendieck, who long sported a bald head and later a long beard, set up a group that backed environmentalist and pacifist causes. His memoir, whose title can be translated into English as "Harvests and Sowings," was never published widely, and he reportedly wanted all his unpublished writings destroyed.
In a statement Friday, President Francois Hollande hailed "one of our greatest mathematicians" and "an out-of-the-ordinary personality in the philosophy of life."
Grothendieck's influence was felt in the mid-20th century trend toward increasing generality and abstraction in mathematics, wrote Allyn Jackson, a senior writer for "Notices of the AMS" - American Mathematical Society - in 2004.
"He had an extremely powerful, almost other-worldly ability of abstraction that allowed him to see problems in a highly general context, and he used this ability with exquisite precision," Jackson wrote.
In 1988, when he was named winner of the prestigious Swedish Craaford Prize, Grothendieck briskly rejected the $136,000 award, insisting that he was doing just fine on his professor's salary in Montpellier.
Source: http://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/16/world/europe/alexander-grothendieck-math-enigma-dies-at-86.html
Lễ phát bằng và kỷ niệm Ngày nhà giáo Việt Nam 20-11
Viện Toán học tổ chức Lễ tổng kết năm học 2013-2014 và Liên hoan kỷ niệm ngày Nhà giáo Việt Nam 20-11, với các nội dung sau:
• Tổng kết công tác đào tạo năm 2013-2014;
• Phát bằng Tiến sĩ;
• Phát bằng Thạc sĩ (học viên cao học Khoá 19, 2011-2013)
• Phát phần thưởng cho các nghiên cứu sinh đạt thành
• Phát phần thưởng cho các học viên cao học đạt thành
• Gặp gỡ, chúc mừng, liên hoan các thày cô giáo nhân
Thời gian: 9h00, thứ năm, ngày 20/11/2014.
Địa điểm: Hội trường 301 Viện Toán học.
Đề nghị tất cả học viên các Khoá 19, Khoá 20, Khoá 21, Khoá 22 và Nghiên cứu sinh của Viện Toán học có mặt đầy đủ.
Lưu ý: Các học viên Khoá 19 (2011-2013) nhận bằng Thạc sĩ phải có mặt lúc 8h30 đề ký vào sổ nhận bằng trước lúc buổi lễ diễn ra.
Xem danh sách các học viên nhận bằng Thạc sĩ tại: http://vie.math.ac.vn/learning/
Fellowships at ICTP
Research and Visiting Opportunities
Every year the Mathematics Group offers research opportunities for outstanding mathematicians from developing countries, for short and long-term visits, as well as Post-doctoral Fellowships, through the Mathematics Research Fellowships programme.
Visiting Fellowships are open to mathematicians of any age and nationality. They are intended for short visits to ICTP (typically between 1 to 3 months). Visiting Fellows must have a PhD in mathematics prior to the start of their Fellowship.
Latest call for Visiting Fellowships (typically between 1 to 3 months) during the period: September 1, 2015 - August 31, 2016 is now open. Application deadline is 15 January 2015.
The call for Postdoctoral Fellowships and Senior Postdoctoral Fellowships that will start from September 2015 is now open. Application deadline is 15 January 2015.
Other research and education opportunities in mathematics are available through the ICTP'sPostgraduate Diploma Programme as well as its Associateship Scheme.
Newsletter of the Vietnamese Mathematical Society No. 3 Vol. 18 -2014
Newsletter of the Vietnamese Mathematical Society, No 3. Vol. 18 - 2014 (in Vietnamese)
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