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Vietnam Journal of Mathematics 40:4(2012) 407-437

 

Qualification Conditions and Farkas-Type

Results for Systems Involving Composite Functions

Nguyen Dinh1 and Tran Hong Mo2

1International University, VNU-HCMC, Linh Trung ward, Thu Duc district,

Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

2Tien Giang University, 119 Ap Bac street, My Tho city,

Tien Giang Province, Vietnam

Dedicated to Professor Phan Quoc Khanh on the occasion of his 65th birthday

Received June 17, 2012

Revised September 26, 2012

Abstract. We are interested in establishing necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of the functional inequality:

f(x) + g(x)+ (k\circ H)(x) \geq h(x)\quad \forall x \in X.

Necessary and sufficient conditions for such an inequality give rise to Farkas-type results. However, non-asymptotic Farkas-type results often hold under some kind of qual-ification conditions. In this paper, we firstly propose variants of such conditions associ-ated to the mentioned inequality in the absence of convexity and lower semi-continuity. Secondly, variants of necessary and sufficient conditions of this inequality under our new qualification conditions are established, which lead to new Farkas-type results in general setting (without convexity nor lower semi-continuity). It turns out that these qualification conditions are necessary and sufficient conditions for these Farkas-type results. The results extend or cover many known results of Farkas-type for convex systems or systems involving DC functions in the literature. Alternative-type theorems, set containment results, and generalized Fenchel-Rockafellar duality formula are obtained as consequences of the main results.

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 90C48, 90C46, 49N15, 90C25.

Keywords. Functional inequalities, alternative theorems, Farkas-type results for non-convex systems, set containments.

 

 

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